[Propertalk] 3rd July - un-homily
robertpmorrison at charter.net
robertpmorrison at charter.net
Wed Jun 29 17:31:07 EDT 2011
This Sunday we will be celebrating using, once again, a liturgy
developed by Ernest Cockrell of California. We have several readings
from historical documents followed by the Gospel of Independence Day,
interspersed with hymns patriotic and reflective, all of which make up
the sermon for the day. Here are the readings and intercessions.
Bob
THE READINGS
A Reading from The Mayflower Compact by William Bradford November 11,
1620
IN THE name of God, Amen.
We whose names are underwritten, the loyal subjects of our dread
sovereign Lord, King James, by the grace of God, of Great Britain,
France and Ireland king, defender of the faith, etc., having undertaken,
for the glory of God, and advancement of the Christian faith, and honor
of our king and country, a voyage to plant the first colony in the
Northern parts of Virginia, do by these presents solemnly and mutually
in the presence of God, and one of another, covenant and combine
ourselves together into a civil body politic, for our better ordering
and preservation and furtherance of the ends aforesaid; and by virtue
hereof to enact, constitute, and frame such just and equal laws,
ordinances, acts, constitutions, and offices, from time to time, as
shall be thought most meet and convenient for the general good of the
colony, unto which we promise all due submission and obedience.
In witness whereof we have hereunder subscribed our names at Cape-Cod
the 11 of November, in the year of the reign of our sovereign lord, King
James, of England, France, and Ireland the eighteenth, and of Scotland
the fifty-fourth. Anno Domine 1620.
Declaration of Independence (Opening)
In CONGRESS, July 4, 1776.
The unanimous Declaration of the thirteen united States of America,
When in the Course of human events, it becomes necessary for one people
to dissolve the political bands which have connected them with another,
and to assume among the powers of the earth, the separate and equal
station to which the Laws of Nature and of Nature's God entitle them, a
decent respect to the opinions of mankind requires that they should
declare the causes which impel them to the separation.
We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created
equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable
Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.
That to secure these rights, Governments are instituted among Men,
deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed, That
whenever any Form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is
the Right of the People to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new
Government, laying its foundation on such principles and organizing its
powers in such form, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their
Safety and Happiness. Prudence, indeed, will dictate that Governments
long established should not be changed for light and transient causes;
and accordingly all experience hath shewn, that mankind are more
disposed to suffer, while evils are sufferable, than to right themselves
by abolishing the forms to which they are accustomed. But when a long
train of abuses and usurpations, pursuing invariably the same Object
evinces a design to reduce them under absolute Despotism, it is their
right, it is their duty, to throw off such Government, and to provide
new Guards for their future security.
A reading from Abigail Adams
MARCH 31, 1776
ABIGAIL ADAMS TO JOHN ADAMS
"I long to hear that you have declared an independency. And, by
the way, in the new code of laws which I suppose it will be necessary
for you to make, I desire you would remember the ladies and be more
generous and favorable to them than your ancestors.
"Do not put such unlimited power into the hands of the
husbands.
"Remember, all men would be tyrants if they could. If
particular care and attention is not paid to the ladies, we are
determined to foment a rebellion, and will not hold ourselves bound by
any laws in which we have no voice or representation.
"That your sex are naturally tyrannical is a truth so
thoroughly established as to admit of no dispute; but such of you as
wish to be happy willingly give up - the harsh tide of master for the
more tender and endearing one of friend.
"Why, then, not put it out of the power of the vicious and the
lawless to use us with cruelty and indignity with impunity?
"Men of sense in all ages abhor those customs which treat us
only as the (servants) of your sex; regard us then as being placed by
Providence under your protection, and in imitation of the Supreme Being
make use of that power only for our happiness."
MAY 7, 1776
ABIGAIL ADAMS TO JOHN ADAMS
"I cannot say that I think you are very generous to the ladies;
for, whilst you are proclaiming peace and good-will to men, emancipating
all nations, you insist upon retaining an absolute power over wives.
"But you must remember that arbitrary power is like most other
things which are very hard, very liable to be broken; and,
notwithstanding all your wise laws and maxims, we have it in our power,
not only to free ourselves, but to subdue our masters, and without
violence, throw both your natural and legal authority at our feet."
A reading from Chief Seattle
"CHIEF SEATTLE'S 1854 ORATION"
Yonder sky that has wept tears of compassion upon my people for
centuries untold, and which to us appears changeless and eternal, may
change. Today is fair. Tomorrow it may be overcast with clouds. My words
are like the stars that never change. Whatever Seattle says, the great
chief at Washington can rely upon with as much certainty as he can upon
the return of the sun or the seasons. The white chief says that Big
Chief at Washington sends us greetings of friendship and goodwill. This
is kind of him for we know he has little need of our friendship in
return. His people are many. They are like the grass that covers vast
prairies. My people are few. They resemble the scattering trees of a
storm-swept plain. The great, and I presume - good, White Chief sends us
word that he wishes to buy our land but is willing to allow us enough to
live comfortably. This indeed appears just, even generous, for the Red
Man no longer has rights that he need respect, and the offer may be
wise, also, as we are no longer in need of an extensive country. …
Our good father in Washington - for I presume he is now our father as
well as yours, since King George has moved his boundaries further north
- our great and good father, I say, sends us word that if we do as he
desires he will protect us. His brave warriors will be to us a bristling
wall of strength, and his wonderful ships of war will fill our harbors,
so that our ancient enemies far to the northward - the Haidas and
Tsimshians - will cease to frighten our women, children, and old men.
Then in reality he will be our father and we his children. But can that
ever be? Your God is not our God! Your God loves your people and hates
mine! He folds his strong protecting arms lovingly about the paleface
and leads him by the hand as a father leads an infant son. But, He has
forsaken His Red children, if they really are His. Our God, the Great
Spirit, seems also to have forsaken us. Your God makes your people wax
stronger every day. Soon they will fill all the land. Our people are
ebbing away like a rapidly receding tide that will never return. The
white man's God cannot love our people or He would protect them. They
seem to be orphans who can look nowhere for help. How then can we be
brothers? How can your God become our God and renew our prosperity and
awaken in us dreams of returning greatness? If we have a common Heavenly
Father He must be partial, for He came to His paleface children. We
never saw Him. He gave you laws but had no word for His red children
whose teeming multitudes once filled this vast continent as stars fill
the firmament. No; we are two distinct races with separate origins and
separate destinies. There is little in common between us. …
We will ponder your proposition and when we decide we will let you
know. But should we accept it, I here and now make this condition that
we will not be denied the privilege without molestation of visiting at
any time the tombs of our ancestors, friends, and children. Every part
of this soil is sacred in the estimation of my people. Every hillside,
every valley, every plain and grove, has been hallowed by some sad or
happy event in days long vanished. Even the rocks, which seem to be dumb
and dead as the swelter in the sun along the silent shore, thrill with
memories of stirring events connected with the lives of my people, and
the very dust upon which you now stand responds more lovingly to their
footsteps than yours, because it is rich with the blood of our
ancestors, and our bare feet are conscious of the sympathetic touch. Our
departed braves, fond mothers, glad, happy hearted maidens, and even the
little children who lived here and rejoiced here for a brief season,
will love these somber solitudes and at eventide they greet shadowy
returning spirits. And when the last Red Man shall have perished, and
the memory of my tribe shall have become a myth among the White Men,
these shores will swarm with the invisible dead of my tribe, and when
your children's children think themselves alone in the field, the store,
the shop, upon the highway, or in the silence of the pathless woods,
they will not be alone. In all the earth there is no place dedicated to
solitude. At night when the streets of your cities and villages are
silent and you think them deserted, they will throng with the returning
hosts that once filled them and still love this beautiful land. The
White Man will never be alone.
Let him be just and deal kindly with my people, for the dead are not
powerless. Dead, did I say? There is no death, only a change of worlds.
A reading from Frederick Douglass.
THE CHURCH AND PREJUDICE
(Speech delivered at the Plymouth County Anti-Slavery Society, November
4, 1841)
At the South I was a member of the Methodist Church. When I
came north, I thought one Sunday I would attend communion, at one of the
churches of my denomination, in the town I was staying. The white people
gathered round the altar, the blacks clustered by the door. After the
good minister had served out the bread and wine to one portion of those
near him, he said, "These may withdraw, and others come forward;" thus
he proceeded till all the white members had been served. Then he took a
long breath, and looking out towards the door, exclaimed, "Come up,
colored friends, come up! for you know God is no respecter of persons!"
I haven't been there to see the sacraments taken since.
At New Bedford, where I live, there was a great revival of
religion not long ago - many were converted and "received" as they said,
"into the kingdom of heaven." But it seems, the kingdom of heaven is
like a net; at least so it was according to the practice of these pious
Christians; and when the net was drawn ashore, they had to set down and
cull out the fish. Well, it happened now that some of the fish had
rather black scales; so these were sorted out and packed by themselves.
But among those who experienced religion at this time was a colored
girl; she was baptized in the same water as the rest; so she thought she
might sit at the Lord's table and partake of the same sacramental
elements with the others. The deacon handed round the cup, and when he
came to the black girl, he could not pass her, for there was the
minister looking right at him, and as he was a kind of abolitionist, the
deacon was rather afraid of giving him offense; so he handed the girl
the cup, and she tasted. Now it so happened that next to her sat a young
lady who had been converted at the same time, baptized in the same
water, and put her trust in the same blessed Saviour; yet when the cup
containing the precious blood which had been shed for all, came to her,
she rose in disdain, and walked out of the church. Such was the religion
she had experienced!
Another young lady fell into a trance. When she awoke, she
declared she had been to heaven. Her friends were all anxious to know
what and whom she had seen there; so she told the whole story. But there
was one good old lady whose curiosity went beyond that of all the others
- and she inquired of the girl that had the vision, if she saw any black
folks in heaven? After some hesitation, the reply was, "Oh! I didn't go
into the kitchen!"
Thus you see, my hearers, this prejudice goes even into the
church of God. And there are those who carry it so far that it is
disagreeable to them even to think of going to heaven, if colored people
are going there too.
Abraham Lincoln Second Inaugural Address Washington, D.C. March 4, 1865
At this second appearing to take the oath of the presidential office,
there is less occasion for an extended address than there was at the
first. Then a statement, somewhat in detail, of a course to be pursued,
seemed fitting and proper. Now, at the expiration of four years, during
which public declarations have been constantly called forth on every
point and phase of the great contest which still absorbs the attention,
and engrosses the energies of the nation, little that is new could be
presented. The progress of our arms, upon which all else chiefly
depends, is as well known to the public as to myself; and it is, I
trust, reasonably satisfactory and encouraging to all. With high hope
for the future, no prediction in regard to it is ventured.
On the occasion corresponding to this four years ago, all thoughts were
anxiously directed to an impending civil war. All dreaded it - all
sought to avert it. While the inaugeral [sic] address was being
delivered from this place, devoted altogether to saving the Union
without war, insurgent agents were in the city seeking to destroy it
without war - seeking to dissole [sic] the Union, and divide effects, by
negotiation. Both parties deprecated war; but one of them would make war
rather than let the nation survive; and the other would accept war
rather than let it perish. And the war came.
One eighth of the whole population were colored slaves, not distributed
generally over the Union, but localized in the Southern part of it.
These slaves constituted a peculiar and powerful interest. All knew that
this interest was, somehow, the cause of the war. To strengthen,
perpetuate, and extend this interest was the object for which the
insurgents would rend the Union, even by war; while the government
claimed no right to do more than to restrict the territorial enlargement
of it. Neither party expected for the war, the magnitude, or the
duration, which it has already attained. Neither anticipated that the
cause of the conflict might cease with, or even before, the conflict
itself should cease. Each looked for an easier triumph, and a result
less fundamental and astounding. Both read the same Bible, and pray to
the same God; and each invokes His aid against the other. It may seem
strange that any men should dare to ask a just God's assistance in
wringing their bread from the sweat of other men's faces; but let us
judge not that we be not judged. The prayers of both could not be
answered; that of neither has been answered fully. The Almighty has his
own purposes. "Woe unto the world because of offences! for it must needs
be that offences come; but woe to that man by whom the offence cometh!"
If we shall suppose that American Slavery is one of those offences
which, in the providence of God, must needs come, but which, having
continued through His appointed time, He now wills to remove, and that
He gives to both North and South, this terrible war, as the woe due to
those by whom the offence came, shall we discern therein any departure
from those divine attributes which the believers in a Living God always
ascribe to Him? Fondly do we hope - fervently do we pray - that this
mighty scourge of war may speedily pass away. Yet, if God wills that it
continue, until all the wealth piled by the bond-man's two hundred and
fifty years of unrequited toil shall be sunk, and until every drop of
blood drawn with the lash, shall be paid by another drawn with the
sword, as was said three thousand years ago, so still it must be said
"the judgments of the Lord, are true and righteous altogether"
With malice toward none; with charity for all; with firmness in the
right, as God gives us to see the right, let us strive on to finish the
work we are in; to bind up the nation's wounds; to care for him who
shall have borne the battle, and for his widow, and his orphan - to do
all which may achieve and cherish a just and lasting peace, among
ourselves, and with all nations.
The Holy Gospel of our Savior Jesus Christ according to Matthew
(5:43-48):
Glory to you, O Christ.
Jesus said, “You have heard that they were told, ‘Love your neighbour
and hate your enemy.’ But what I tell you is this: Love your enemies and
pray for your persecutors; only so can you be children of your heavenly
Father, who causes the sun to rise on good and bad alike, and sends the
rain on the innocent and the wicked. If you love only those who love
you, what reward can you expect? Even the tax-collectors do as much as
that. If you greet only your brothers, what is there extraordinary about
that? Even the heathen do as much. There must be no limit to your
goodness, as your heavenly Father’s goodness knows no bounds.”
The Gospel of Christ.
Praise to you, O Christ.
The Deacon introduces the prayers, then the leader continues
For the Nation B.C.P. page 838
Almighty God, giver of all good things:
We thank you for the natural majesty and beauty of this land.
They restore us, though we often destroy them.
Heal us, O God.
We thank you for the great resources of this nation. They
make us rich, though we often exploit them.
Forgive us, O God.
We thank you for the men and women who have made this
country strong. They are models for us, though we often fall
short of them.
Inspire us, O God.
We thank you for the torch of liberty which has been lit in
this land. It has drawn people from every nation, though we
have often hidden from its light.
Enlighten us, O God.
We thank you for the faith we have inherited in all its rich
variety. It sustains our life, though we have been faithless
again and again.
Renew us, O God.
Help us, O Lord, to finish the good work here begun.
Strengthen our efforts to blot out ignorance and prejudice,
and to abolish poverty and crime. And hasten the day when
all our people, with many voices in one united chorus, will
glorify your holy Name.
Amen.
Prayers for the Social Order
For Social Justice B.C.P. page 823
Grant, O God, that your holy and life-giving Spirit may so
move every human heart and especially the hearts of the
people of this land, that barriers which divide us may
crumble, suspicions disappear, and hatreds cease; that our
divisions being healed, we may live in justice and peace;
through Jesus Christ our Lord.
Amen.
For our Country B.C.P. page 820
Almighty God, who hast given us this good land for our
heritage: We humbly beseech thee that we may always prove
ourselves a people mindful of thy favor and glad to do thy will.
Bless our land with honorable industry, sound learning, and
pure manners. Save us from violence, discord, and confusion;
from pride and arrogance, and from every evil way. Defend
our liberties, and fashion into one united people the multitudes
brought hither out of many kindreds and tongues. Endue
with the spirit of wisdom those to whom in thy Name we entrust
the authority of government, that there may be justice and
peace at home, and that, through obedience to thy law, we
may show forth thy praise among the nations of the earth.
In the time of prosperity, fill our hearts with thankfulness,
and in the day of trouble, suffer not our trust in thee to fail;
all which we ask through Jesus Christ our Lord.
Amen.
Robert P Morrison
Interim Vicar
The Episcopal Church of St Alban
PO Box 1556
Albany OR 97321 541-921-1076 (cell)
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